Symptoms, Causes & Medicines for Thyroid Issues in Women Women Care
Thyroid in Women: Causes, Symptoms & Ayurvedic Medicine
FEBRUARY 22, 2023

Thyroid in Women - Everything You Need to Know About the Butterfly Gland

Did you know that concerns regarding thyroid in women are becoming increasingly common? Five to eight times more likely than men to suffer from thyroid issues.

Thyroid disorders affect one in every eight women in their lives. And‌ up to 60% of people aren't aware of it. So what does that tell you? We know the thyroid is 'something' around our neck that has a 'certain significance' in our life, and that becomes the end of the story, right?

But there is a lot more to it than you think. More than being medically educated, being aware of your body is the most critical factor. Either way..first things first, ladies.

Don't fall prey to your habitual ignorance anymore.! And this isn't just for the incredible women out there but for all.

Thyroid Gland in Women

The thyroid gland, located just below your neck and in front of your larynx, secretes hormones that reach every cell and organ in your body through your bloodstream. For the same reason, the thyroid gland has control over and access to all of your metabolic responses. So it's no surprise that it needs some attention now and then.

Thyroid hormones:

Thyroxine released by the thyroid gland is to maintain bodily homeostasis, and the other crucial hormone, calcitonin, regulates the body's calcium levels.

This 2-inch, butterfly-shaped gland - thyroid,

  • Regulates your body temperature.
  • Keeps your alert and regulates brain functions.
  • It keeps your heart pounding rhythmically.
  • Keep all of your body's organs in harmony.

So, what exactly are thyroid problems in women? Should you be concerned? What are the thyroid effects in females?

Anything happening abnormally in your body needs to be paid attention to. So yes, you should be concerned, but more than that, it is much better if you're cautiously considerate towards this vital gland.

Causes of Thyroid Dysfunction in Females

Thyroid gland problems are common in women, mainly after age 50.

The most common causes of thyroid problems in women are:

  • Autoimmune disorders: Autoimmune disorders such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease can cause the immune system to attack the thyroid gland, leading to an underactive or overactive thyroid.
  • Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy, especially for cancer treatments in the head and neck region, can cause damage to the thyroid gland and lead to thyroid problems.
  • Surgical removal of the thyroid gland: Surgical removal of the thyroid gland, also known as thyroidectomy, can be necessary to treat thyroid cancer, benign thyroid nodules, or Graves' disease. After the surgery, hormone replacement therapy is usually required to replace the hormones typically produced by the thyroid gland.

Other causes of thyroid problems in women include congenital thyroid disorders, pregnancy, and certain medications, such as lithium and interferon alpha. Females should know the symptoms of thyroid problems discussed below. Early detection of thyroid concerns and their suitable treatment can help prevent complications and maintain overall health.

Thyroid Symptoms in Females by Thyroid Types

In women, Thyroid related concerns can occur at any age and often cause symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, hair loss, and mood changes. Thyroid illness causes the thyroid gland to become either hyperactive or underactive, resulting in hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, respectively.

Hyperthyroidism

When your thyroid gland produces more thyroid hormones than your body requires, you have hyperthyroidism or an overactive thyroid.

Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces too much hormone. This causes an overactive metabolism and increases energy levels. Common causes of hyperthyroidism: Graves' disease, toxic nodular goiter, and excessive intake of iodine.

Hyperthyroidism symptoms in females include:

  • Nervousness
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Weight loss
  • Increased appetite
  • Sweating
  • Tremors
  • Irritability
  • Menstrual irregularities

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism and a slowdown of biological functioning can occur when your thyroid does not emit enough hormones into your blood. This could lead to more significant issues, such as excessive cholesterol and heart problems.

Hypothyroidism crops up when the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones, leading to a slow metabolism and decreased energy levels. Common causes of hypothyroidism include autoimmune disorders, radiation therapy, and medication.

Hypothyroidism symptoms in females include:

  • Fatigue
  • Weight gain
  • Cold intolerance
  • Dry skin
  • Constipation
  • Depression
  • Hair loss
  • Muscle weakness

Hypothyroidism is brought on by:

  • Treatment for hyperthyroidism (radioiodine)
  • Certain malignancies which are treated with radiation
  • Thyroid surgery

Thyroid disorders might be confused with menopause symptoms‌. After menopause, thyroid disorders, particularly hypothyroidism, are more common.

For good health, women must be aware of the symptoms of thyroid problems and to see a doctor for an evaluation if they suspect they may have a thyroid issue. A blood test can determine if the Thyroid is functioning properly and help diagnose the cause of the problem.

Treatment for Thyroid in women can include medications to regulate hormone levels, lifestyle changes to manage symptoms, and sometimes, surgery to remove the thyroid gland. These we will discuss‌ in the sections below.

Thyroid Concerns and Women’s Health

Are thyroid problems more common in women? Yes. They are. But don't panic. They are curable, and chances of recovery are high with proper medical care. So here you go..!

  • Disorders that cause hypothyroidism
  • Disorders that cause hyperthyroidism
  • Thyroiditis, especially postpartum thyroiditis
  • Goiter
  • Thyroid nodules
  • Thyroid cancer

Knowing the terms aren't the only thing, but you should know what makes you susceptible to the same. Let's gather some more details.!

  • Thyroiditis: Thyroiditis is a condition that occurs when the Thyroid is attacked, resulting in its inflammation and damage. Antibodies that target the Thyroid cause thyroiditis. As a result, thyroiditis is frequently viewed as an autoimmune condition.
  • Goiter: A goiter is a swelling of the thyroid gland, most commonly caused by a deficiency of iodine in your diet.It could be a transient issue that will resolve on its own. It could also be a symptom of a more severe thyroid problem.
  • Thyroid nodules: Thyroid nodules are overgrowths of thyroid tissues inside the gland that are usually benign but can be malignant in some situations. They are abnormal, but in most cases, they are easily corrected. Some people only have a single nodule, while others have multiple nodules. The nodules on the thyroid gland might be solid or filled with blood and other fluids.
  • Thyroid cancer: Thyroid carcinoma is a disease that affects the thyroid gland when the cells inside your gland undergo genetic alterations (mutations). Mostly, the causes are unknown but might be genetic or environmental factors. The mutations allow the cells to reproduce and expand quickly. The cells also lose their ability to perish in the same way that regular cells do.

Connection between Menstrual Concerns and Thyroid

Here's an answer for you. If you're having issues with your menstrual cycle, then‌ it is because the gland is having a difficult time. So instead of barking up the wrong tree, get your thyroid tested.! Your Thyroid aids in regulating the menstrual cycle. Your periods may become very light, heavy, or irregular if you have too much or too little thyroid hormone.

Thyroid disease can induce amenorrhea, when your periods stop for several months or more. Other glands, including your ovaries, may also be affected if your immune system causes thyroid disease. Early menopause may result from this as well (before age 40). So Ladies. If you get a positive thyroid diagnosis, don't freak out. Let's take a firm stand against it. Particularly for all the females out there. It's no big deal if you take proper care and be wise enough to do what's necessary.

Also read: Ayurveda for Menopause: Medicines, Treatments & More

Ayurveda for Thyroid Disorders

While no cure for Thyroid in females can erase the concerns from the root level, Ayurveda suggests several healthcare tips and practices that can help maintain healthy thyroid levels in the long run.

Like for any other health concern, Ayurveda approaches thyroid imbalance through the lens of doshas.

Hypothyroidism is categorized into five types based on whether Vata causes it, Pitta, Kapha (Air, Fire, and Water elements in the body) or urinary tract infections (mainly in females), and ultimately, the "goiter" type, which is characterized by a noticeable swelling of the thyroid gland around the neck. The advanced stage of Kapha-induced hypothyroidism is thought to be the "goiter" variety. Furthermore, the Vata-induced disease contains a psychological component caused by mental agitation and stress and a physical component caused by excessive physical exertion. And Pitta is the sole cause of hyperthyroidism.

Also Read : Ayurveda Doshas: Ultimate Guide to the 3 Dosha Types

In Ayurveda, treatment is prescribed after determining the fundamental cause of the disorder. For instance, suppose you have a thyroid condition; medicines will be provided to bring the Kapha dosha back into balance. As a result, Ayurveda delivers a patient-centred approach. And chronic conditions like thyroid issues are best assisted with Ayurveda.

So are there natural ways for thyroid care? Yes, as follows:

Hamsapadadi Kwath

Hamsapadadi herb works in both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, since it is a thyroid gland regulator. It also alleviates hyperthyroidism symptoms such as uneasiness, hyperactivity, heat sensitivity, anxiety, and irritability.

Hamsapadadi Kwath
Hamsapadadi Kwath

For Overall Thyroid Wellness

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Kanchanar Guggulu

Kanchanara guggulu is a wonderful ayurvedic medication that helps redress thyroid enlargement, boosts the production of T3 and T4 hormones of the thyroid gland and helps to delay its complications.

Kanchanar Guggulu
Kanchanar Guggulu

For Hypothyroidism

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Often, we live in joy, and other times we get distressed over life; some days, we eat and other days;, we don't, and likewise, we disregard all such alarms that we will pay for later. Sometimes we might be off on the wrong foot, and sometimes not.! So we must take care of ourselves for good and be aware of our body.

Tips for Keeping Thyroid Function Healthy in Women

A healthy thyroid is essential for overall health and wellness in women. The following tips will help you maintain a healthy thyroid:

  • Eat a balanced nutritional diet: A balanced diet including plenty of fruits, vegetables, lean protein, and whole grains, rich in nutrients, helps support thyroid health. In particular, selenium-rich foods such as Brazil nuts, tuna, and turkey can help support thyroid function.
  • Avoid goitrogens: Goitrogens are foods that can interfere with thyroid hormone production. Some examples include soy, cruciferous vegetables (like broccoli, cauliflower, and kale), and peanuts. While eating these foods in moderation is okay, it's best to avoid them in large quantities.
  • Exercise regularly: Regular exercise can help boost energy levels and support thyroid function. Indulge in at least 20-30 minutes of intensive workout every day.
  • Manage stress: Chronic stress can interfere with thyroid function. Try to manage stress through exercise, mindfulness practices, and stress-management techniques like deep breathing and meditation.
  • Avoid environmental toxins: Exposure to toxins like heavy metals and pollutants can interfere with thyroid function. Avoid exposure to these toxins by choosing organic foods, filtering your water, and avoiding products containing toxic chemicals.
  • Monitor medication use: Some medications can interfere with thyroid function, so monitoring your medication and discussing any potential side effects with your doctor is essential.
  • Stay informed: Keep informed about the latest developments in thyroid health and treatments, and regularly check in with your doctor to monitor your thyroid function.
  • Support the immune system: A healthy immune system is essential for maintaining healthy thyroid function. To support the immune system, eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep.
  • Be proactive about treatment: If you have been diagnosed with a thyroid condition, work with your doctor to develop a treatment plan that is right for you. This may involve taking medications, making lifestyle changes, or having surgery.

In conclusion, maintaining a healthy thyroid is essential for overall health and wellness in women. Following these tips can support your thyroid function and enjoy good health. However, it's important to remember that everyone has a different body, and what works for one person may not work for another. In case of major concerns regarding your thyroid health, speak with an Ayurvedic or medical professional.

Key Takeaways

Thyroid in females can often cause various health concerns because of hormonal disbalance. This blog discussed some of the women's most common thyroid problems, along with the Ayurvedic thyroid cure. Let's look at what we learned here:

  • The Thyroid is a small butterfly shaped gland that regulates the secretion of homeostasis and the other crucial hormones.
  • Thyroid concerns can crop up due to several concerns.
  • Under two conditions: Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland's hormone secretion gets disturbed, resulting in various health concerns in the body.
  • Thyroid problems in women can impact their health in a number of ways.
  • Thyroid, when not managed properly, can also cause amenorrhea. Due to this, it may stall your periods for weeks or even months.
  • Ayurveda suggests several herbs and herbal products to maintain normal thyroid levels in females.
  • Healthcare tips and lifestyle changes can also help ensure the healthy function of the thyroid gland.



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